Studio:Scl string

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The scl_string pragma

The scl_string pragma identifies a particular array type or pointer type as a string. The string type (ASCII or UNICODE) is derived from the element type (1-byte or 2-byte, respectively).

Syntax

#pragma scl_string(type-name, max-size)

#pragma scl_string(type-name, field-name, max-size)
Parameters Type Description
type-name Type Name of the type that contains the array/pointer:
  • structure or union
  • the array/pointer type itself
  • function name

If the container type is a structure or union and the array/pointer is a member, then field-name must be specified.

field-name [Optional] Member Optional name of the array/pointer member contained within a structure/union, or the name of the pointer in the parameter list of a function.

If type-name is a structure or union and the array/pointer is a member, then field-name must be specified.

max-size Integer Specifies the maximum length of the string.

Examples

1. Use the scl_string pragma to specify type definitions as null terminated ASCII strings.

#define MAX_STR_SIZE 100

typedef char ArrayAsAsciiString_t[MAX_STR_SIZE];
#pragma scl_string( ArrayAsAsciiString_t, MAX_STR_SIZE )

typedef char* PointerAsAsciiString_t; 
#pragma scl_string( PointerAsAsciiString_t, MAX_STR_SIZE )

typedef struct {
  char * pointerToAsciiString;
  char arrayAsAsciiString[MAX_STR_SIZE];
} Struct_t;
#pragma scl_string( Struct_t, pointerToAsciiString, MAX_STR_SIZE )
#pragma scl_string( Struct_t, arrayAsAsciiString, MAX_STR_SIZE )

2. Use the scl_string pragma to specify a function argument as null terminated ASCII string.

void SetString(const char* pBuf);
#pragma scl_function(SetString)
#pragma scl_string(SetString.pBuf, MAX_STR_SIZE)

typedef struct {
  char * pBuf;
} Struct_t;
void SetSructString(Struct_t tValue);
#pragma scl_function(SetSructString)
#pragma scl_string(SetSructString.tValue.pBuf, MAX_STR_SIZE)

3. Use the scl_string pragma to specify a function return value as null terminated ASCII string.

const char* GetString(void);
#pragma scl_function(GetString)
#pragma scl_string(GetString(), MAX_STR_SIZE)

typedef struct {
  char * pBuf;
} Struct_t;
Struct_t* GetSructString(void);
#pragma scl_function(GetSructString)
#pragma scl_string(GetSructString()->pBuf, MAX_STR_SIZE)

See Also

  • For additional information on scl_string, including constraints, refer to the section on scl_string in the SCL Reference Guide.